What We Treat
Conditions Treated
Our specialists are experienced in diagnosing and managing a comprehensive range of ear, nose and throat conditions.
Children's ENT
Children have unique ear, nose and throat needs. Our paediatric ENT specialists see children of all ages for conditions including sleep apnoea, recurrent ear infections, hearing loss, and tonsillitis.
Common Symptoms
- Recurrent ear infections or ear pain
- Hearing loss or difficulty with speech development
- Snoring during sleep (every night is abnormal)
- Witnessed pauses in breathing during sleep
- Recurrent tonsillitis
Treatment Options
- Grommet insertion for recurrent ear infections or glue ear
- Adenotonsillectomy for recurrent tonsillitis or sleep apnoea
Tonsillitis
Tonsillitis is an infection of the tonsils, which can be bacterial or viral. Symptoms typically persist for up to one week.
Common Symptoms
- Sore throat on both sides
- Fever and general unwellness
- Bad breath
- Swollen lymph nodes in the neck
Treatment Options
- Adequate pain relief and hydration during acute episodes
- Antibiotics if bacterial tonsillitis is suspected or the patient is not improving
- Tonsillectomy when episodes are frequent
Quinsy (Peritonsillar Abscess)
Quinsy is a collection of pus immediately adjacent to the tonsil, causing severe one-sided throat pain and difficulty opening the mouth.
Common Symptoms
- Severe pain on one side of the throat
- Significant difficulty opening the mouth
Treatment Options
- Antibiotics
- Drainage of the quinsy
Rhinosinusitis
Rhinosinusitis is inflammation of the paranasal sinuses. It can be polypoid (with nasal polyps) or non-polypoid.
Common Symptoms
- Nasal obstruction
- Runny nose
- Post-nasal drip
- Reduction in sense of smell
- Facial pain or pressure
Treatment Options
- Nasal sprays and medications
- Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) for refractory symptoms
Nasal Obstruction
Nasal obstruction is an inability to breathe through the nose at a required volume of air. It is abnormal and in most cases can be treated.
Common Symptoms
- Sensation of a blocked nose
- Loss of sense of smell
- Snoring
- Runny nose
- Dry throat in the morning
Treatment Options
- Saline douche and intranasal steroids (6-week trial)
- Septoplasty and turbinoplasty
- Functional rhinoplasty for severe or previously operated cases
Dysphonia (Voice Disorders)
Dysphonia is a voice disorder caused by problems with the organs of sound. Causes range from viral laryngitis to cancers, and persistent hoarseness should always be evaluated by a specialist.
Common Symptoms
- Hoarseness or change in voice quality
Treatment Options
- Evaluation and accurate diagnosis by an ENT specialist
- Management of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD)
- Surgical treatment of vocal cord nodules, polyps, or cysts
- Investigation for laryngeal cancer in high-risk patients
Snoring & Sleep Apnea
Snoring is a transmitted sound generated by turbulent airflow during sleep. It is multifactorial, and treatment generally starts with addressing any underlying nasal obstruction.
Common Symptoms
- Habitual snoring during sleep
Treatment Options
- Treatment of underlying nasal obstruction
- Soft palate surgery for selected patients
Head & Neck Skin Cancer
Skin cancer on the head and neck can be challenging to remove due to the complex contours of the face. Common types include basal cell carcinomas, squamous cell carcinomas, and melanomas.
Treatment Options
- Surgical excision using local flap techniques to minimise cosmetic impact
- Multidisciplinary management for malignant melanoma
Skull Base Diseases
The skull base is where all major blood vessels and nerves enter or exit the skull. Disorders here may be caused by tumours, infections, trauma, or congenital problems.
Common Symptoms
- Tingling, numbness, or pain from nerve involvement
Treatment Options
- Multidisciplinary team assessment involving ENT surgeons, neurosurgeons, and reconstructive surgeons
- Coordinated radiotherapy and oncological management when required